# Create and Track Product-Event Combinations

A _Product-Event Combination_ (PEC) establishes a relationship between a product and an event of disproportionate reporting to help track product-related safety issues. PECs are made up of the primary <a href="/en/lr/01215/#add-a-product-family">_Product Family_</a> of the product of interest or an _Aggregate Reporting Group_ that combines multiple _Product Families_ and the primary <a href="/en/lr/01164/#about">MedDRA term</a> or <a href="/en/lr/01189/">query</a> for the reported event.

This article describes how to:

1. [Create a _Product-Event Combination_][4].
2. [Create a _Signal Reporting Period_][5]. Your Admin can also <a href="/en/lr/979940/">schedule the creation of _Signal Reporting Periods_</a>.
3. [Create _PEC Periods_][6].

## Prerequisites {#prerequisite}

To code PECs to standard _MedDRA Queries_ (SMQs) and custom _MedDRA Queries_ (CMQs), your Admin must enable <a href="/en/lr/715026/">Coding Product-Event Combinations to MedDRA Queries</a>.

To create PECs, _PEC Periods_, and _Signal Reporting Periods_ at the _Aggregate Reporting Group_ level, your Admin must:
* <a href="/en/lr/1007527/">Enable Signal Calculations for Product Family Combinations</a>
* <a href="/en/lr/1007532/">Configure Signal Calculations Settings for Aggregate Reporting Groups</a>

## Create a Product-Event Combination {#create-pec}

To create a _Product-Event Combination_:

1. Navigate to the **Product-Event Combinations** tab.
2. Select **Create**. 
3. Complete the applicable [fields][1].
4. Select **Save**.

### Product-Event Combination Fields {#pec-fields}

The following fields may be available:

<table>
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>Field</th>
            <th>Description</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Primary Product Family</em></td>
            <td>
                <p>Select the <em>Product Family</em> that is being monitored from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> (<img class="inline" src="https://platform.veevavault.help/assets/images/saf-binoculars-icon.png" alt="binoculars-icon" style="" />) icon to use filters and refine your search.</p>
                <div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: You must specify either a <em>Primary Product Family</em> or an <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em>.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em></td>
            <td>
                <p>Select the <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em> that is being monitored from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</p>
                <div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: You must specify either a <em>Primary Product Family</em> or an <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em>.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td id="meddra-term"><em>Primary MedDRA Term</em></td>
            <td>
                <p>Enter the <a href="/en/lr/01164/">MedDRA term</a> for the symptom or adverse event that is being monitored in the search bar then select <strong>Auto-code</strong>, or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</p>
                <p>For PECs created by Vault, Vault populates the MedDRA term version that is active in the <em>MedDRA Dictionary</em>. For example, if the <em>MedDRA Dictionary</em>'s active version is 28.0, Vault looks for the MedDRA term of version 28.0. When the <em>MedDRA Version</em> of a <em>Case</em> is <a href="/en/lr/01187/#optional-update-the-meddra-version-on-existing-cases">out of sync</a> with the dictionary version and the term does not exist in the active version, Vault looks for the term in the respective version available, which may result in populating a deprecated term.</p>
                <p>For PT-level terms or higher, if the term's hierarchy changes as a result of a MedDRA update, Vault updates this value to reflect the updated MedDRA hierarchy when your Admin <a href="/en/lr/01187/#update-active-meddra-version">updates the active MedDRA version in your Vault</a>.</p>
                <div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: You must specify either a <em>Primary MedDRA Term</em> or a <em>MedDRA Query</em>.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>MedDRA Query</em></td>
            <td>
                <p>Select the standard or custom <a href="/en/lr/01189/">MedDRA query</a> that is being monitored from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</p>
                <div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: You must specify either a <em>Primary MedDRA Term</em> or a <em>MedDRA Query</em>.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


            </td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Most Recent Disposition</em></td>
            <td>When the most recent <a href="#create-pec-periods"><em>PEC Period</em></a> enters the <em>Complete</em> state, Vault populates the <em>Final Disposition</em> from that <em>PEC Period</em>. You cannot edit this field.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Most Recent Disposition Date</em></td>
            <td>When the most recent <em>PEC Period</em> enters the <em>Complete</em> state, Vault populates the <em>Final Disposition Date</em> from that <em>PEC Period</em>. You cannot edit this field.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

## Create a Signal Reporting Period {#create-signal-reporting-period}
<div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: You can create a <em>Signal Reporting Period</em> from the <em>PEC Periods</em> section of a <em>Product-Event Combination</em> or from the <em>Reporting Periods</em> tab.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>



To create a _Signal Reporting Period_:
1. Navigate to the **Reporting Periods** tab.
2. Select **Create**.
3. Complete [the applicable fields][2]. 
4. Select **Save** or **Save + Create** to save this record and create another.

Vault creates a new _Signal Reporting Period_ in the _Initial_ state type. The _PEC Periods_ section appears in the _Signal Reporting Period_ layout. When the _Signal Reporting Period_ becomes associated with a [_PEC Period_][6] from a _Product-Event Combination_, Vault adds the _PEC Period_ to this section.

### Signal Reporting Period Fields {#reporting-period-fields}

The following fields may be available:
<table>
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>Fields</th>
            <th>Description</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Product Family</em></td>
            <td>Select the <em>Product Family</em> to which this time period applies from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> (<img class="inline" src="https://platform.veevavault.help/assets/images/saf-binoculars-icon.png" alt="binoculars-icon" style="" />) icon to use filters and refine your search. You must specify either a <em>Product Family</em> or an <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em>.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em></td>
            <td>Select the <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em> to which this time period applies from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search. You must specify either a <em>Product Family</em> or an <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em>.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Start Date</em></td>
            <td>Use the calendar to select the start date or enter the date manually.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>End Date</em></td>
            <td>Use the calendar to select the end date or enter the date manually.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Signal Product Profile</em></td>
            <td>Select a <a href="/en/lr/808068/"><em>Signal Product Profile</em></a> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Review Type</em></td>
            <td>Select <strong>Ad-Hoc</strong> from the drop-down to classify this reporting period as manually created. Vault populates <em>Routine</em> for reporting periods created as part of a <a href="/en/lr/979940/">schedule</a>.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Next Signal Reporting Period</em></td>
            <td>This field is for <a href="/en/lr/979940/#how-vault-creates-reporting-periods">scheduled <em>Signal Reporting Period</em> creation</a>.</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><em>Previous Signal Reporting Period</em></td>
            <td>This field is for <a href="/en/lr/979940/#how-vault-creates-reporting-periods">scheduled <em>Signal Reporting Period</em> creation</a>.</td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

## Create PEC Periods {#create-pec-periods}

As you assess a PEC, you can create _PEC Periods_ to track details about your assessment and record whether the signal requires a _Safety Investigation_, is inactive, or needs to be monitored at that point in time.

To create a _PEC Period_:
1. Navigate to the **Product-Event Combinations** or **Reporting Periods** tab and select a record. 
2. Expand the **PEC Periods** section. 
3. Select **Create**. 
4. Complete [the applicable fields][3]. 
5. Select **Save**. 

### PEC Period Fields {#pec-period-fields}

The following fields may be available: 

<table>
                        <thead>
                            <tr>
                                <th>Field</th>
                                <th>Description</th>
                            </tr>
                        </thead>
                        <tbody>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Product-Event Combination</em></td>
                                <td>
                                    <p>If creating the <em>PEC Period</em> from a <a href="/en/lr/896824/#create-pec"><em>Product-Event Combination</em></a>, Vault populates the <em>Product-Event Combination</em>.</p>
                                    <p>If creating the <em>PEC Period</em> from a <a href="/en/lr/896824/#create-signal-reporting-period"><em>Signal Reporting Period</em></a>, select a <em>Product-Event Combination</em> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> (<img class="inline" src="https://platform.veevavault.help/assets/images/saf-binoculars-icon.png" alt="binoculars-icon" style="" />) icon to use filters and refine your search.</p>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Primary Product Family</em></td>
                                <td>Vault populates the <a href="/en/lr/01215/#add-a-product-family"><em>Product Family</em></a> from the related <em>Product-Event Combination</em>.</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em></td>
                                <td>
                                    <p>If creating the <em>PEC Period</em> from a <em>Product-Event Combination</em>, Vault populates the <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em> from the related <em>Product-Event Combination</em>.</p>
                                    <p>If creating the <em>PEC Period</em> from a <em>Signal Reporting Period</em>, select an <em>Aggregate Reporting Group</em> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search. </p>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Primary MedDRA Term</em></td>
                                <td>Vault populates the <a href="#meddra-term"><em>Primary MedDRA Term</em></a> on the related <em>Product-Event Combination</em>.</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>MedDRA Query</em></td>
                                <td>Vault populates the <em>MedDRA Query</em> on the related <em>Product-Event Combination</em>.</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Reporting Period</em></td>
                                <td><p>The time period being monitored for the event related to this <em>PEC Period</em>.</p> 
                                    <p>If creating the <em>PEC Period</em> from a <em>Signal Reporting Period</em>, Vault populates the associated <em>Signal Reporting Period</em>.</p>
                                    <p>If creating the <em>PEC Period</em> from a <em>Product-Event Combination</em>, select a <em>Signal Reporting Period</em> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search. Alternatively, select <strong>Create Signal Reporting Period</strong> from the drop-down and manually enter the start and end dates of the <em>Signal Reporting Period</em>.</p>
                                    <div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: Each reporting period must have a unique <em>PEC Period</em>.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Detection Date</em></td>
                                <td><p>The date when the related PEC was detected for investigation.</p>
                                    <p>Use the calendar to select the date or enter the date manually.</p></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Safety Investigation</em></td>
                                <td><p>This field is for more detailed investigation and reporting.</p> 
                                    <p>If this <em>PEC Period</em> led to a <em>Safety Investigation</em>, select this investigation from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search. Alternatively, select <strong>Create Safety Investigation</strong> from the drop-down and complete <a href="/en/lr/896826/#safety-investigation-fields">the fields</a>.</p></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Investigation Type</em></td>
                                <td>Select the investigation type for this <em>PEC Period</em> review.</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Primary Source</em></td>
                                <td><p>The reporting source through which Vault detected the signal for monitoring.</p> 
                                    <p>Select a <strong>Primary Source</strong> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</p></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Final Disposition</em></td>
                                <td>Select the <em>Final Disposition</em> from the drop-down for the chosen reporting period.</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Final Disposition Date</em></td>
                                <td><p>The date when the <em>Final Disposition</em> was set.</p>
                                    <p>Use the calendar to select the date or enter the date manually.</p></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Literature Database</em></td>
                                <td><p>The literature data source through which Vault detected the signal for monitoring.</p>
                                    <p>Select a <strong>Literature Database</strong> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</p></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td><em>Health Authority Database</em></td>
                                <td><p>The health authority data source through which Vault detected the signal for monitoring.</p>
                                    <p>Select a <strong>Health Authority Database</strong> from the drop-down or select the <strong>Advanced Search</strong> icon to use filters and refine your search.</p></td>
                            </tr>
                        </tbody>
</table>

<div class="note-border alert-info">
  <div class="alert alert-info" role="alert">
    <div><i class="far fa-info-circle"></i></div>
    <div class="alert-text">
      <p><strong>Note</strong>: To support hierarchical browsing of <em>MedDRA Terms</em> for PECs and <em>PEC Periods</em>, we recommend making some criteria VQL updates in your Vault. Contact your Admin to <a href="/en/lr/01295/">enable MedDRA UI Enhancements for Non-Case Coding</a>.</p>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>



[1]: #pec-fields
[2]: #reporting-period-fields
[3]: #pec-period-fields
[4]: #create-pec
[5]: #create-signal-reporting-period
[6]: #create-pec-periods